SourceVane · Practical AI

Measure AI API retry cost before changing models

Count failed attempts, final successful tasks and token use separately so retries do not hide the real cost of useful API work.

Direct answer

The decision in brief

Include every charged attempt in the numerator and only accepted final results in the denominator. This exposes whether retries, timeouts or rejected outputs make a low token price more expensive for the workload that actually succeeds.

Which retry numbers belong in an API cost estimate?

  1. Export the billed input and output tokens for every attempt, including failures and timeouts that were charged.
  2. Calculate average attempts per original task. Record final accepted tasks with a written acceptance rule; do not treat HTTP success as useful output.
  3. Compare monthly token cost and cost per successful task. Change one retry policy at a time, then repeat the same representative workload.

Use these as evaluation steps for your own workload. Record the evidence and limits before acting on the result.

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Illustrative retry example

Conclusion: Under these assumptions, 1.2 billed attempts raise token spend from $9.00 to $10.80 per 1,000 original tasks. That is a 20% increase with token use and accepted tasks held fixed.

These are illustrative assumptions, not provider quotes or measured success rates: 2,000 input and 500 output tokens per attempt, $2 per million input tokens, $10 per million output tokens, and 800 accepted final tasks. Cost per accepted result is $0.01125 at one attempt and $0.01350 at 1.2 attempts.

Real retries may use different token counts or improve acceptance. Sum actual billed tokens and measure accepted original tasks after the retry policy; never count attempts as successful tasks.

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